Insurance Glossary.....
The information in this glossary is intended to be general in nature and should not be construed
as specific recommendations, nor as a substitute for the advice of a professional insurance broker who is
familiar with a client's particular exposures or circumstances.
We have endeavored however, to provide information that is as reliable as possible, and request that you contact
our professionals at Wieben Insurance Services for the correct application in your particular situation.
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Improvements and Betterments:
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Additions or changes made by a lessee at his own expense to property that may
not legally be removed. Usually covered under the tenants property coverage
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Incontestable Clause:
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A clause in a policy providing that a policy has been in effect for a given
length of time (two or three years), the insurer shall not be able to contest the statements
contained in the application. In life policies, if an insured lied as to the condition of his
health at the time the policy was taken out, that lie could not be used to contest payment under
the policy if death occurred after the time limit stated in the incontestable clause.
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Incurred Losses:
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The amount of paid claims and loss reserves within a particular period of time,
usually a policy year. Customarily computed as losses incurred during the period, plus outstanding
losses at the end of the period, less outstanding losses at the beginning of the period
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Independent Adjuster:
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A claims adjuster who provides adjustment services to insurance companies but is
not employed by them
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Independent Contractor:
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An individual or company who has agreed, in writing, with another party to
perform a job or function on behalf of that party
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Inflation Guard Provision:
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A provision that increases the limit of insurance by a specified percentage over
a specified period of time to offset inflation costs
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Insurability:
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The condition of the individual wishing to be insured, including their health,
susceptibility to injury and life expectancy.
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Insurance:
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A formal social device for reducing risk by transferring the risks of several
individual entities to an insurer. The insurer agrees, for a consideration, to pay for the loss in
the amount specified in the contract.
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Insurance Policy:
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The printed form which serves as the contract between an insurer and an
insured.
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Insurance to Value:
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Insurance written in an amount equal to the value of the property or which meets
coinsurance requirements
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Insured:
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The party who is being insured. In life insurance, it is the person because of
his or her death the insurance company would pay out a death benefit to a designated
beneficiary.
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Insurer:
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The insurance company; Party that provides insurance coverage, typically through
a contract of insurance.
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Irrevocable Beneficiary:
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A beneficiary that cannot be changed without that beneficiary's consent.
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Increasing Term Insurance:
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Term life insurance in which the death benefit increases periodically over the
policy's term. Usually purchased as a cost of living rider to a whole life policy.
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